workaround for Unicode and the clickText
Posted: Sun Jun 19, 2011 6:29 am
Any user of LC 4.6.1 who needs to use "the clickText" in a double-byte (Unicode) field will discover that it just doesn't work. I am posting here a workaround that resulted from a day-long discussions among jacque, Bernd, Mark S., Malte, Richmond and myself.
Hope this may help someone some day,
sp27
Code: Select all
on mouseUp
--this is attached to field "TextToClick" that contains bilingual (Russian+English) text;
--this field has its lockText set to true;
--the purpose of this exercise is to retrieve and display in another field the word that the user has clicked;
--NOTE: the mouseChunk and the mouseText are useless in a Unicode field;
--equally useless is the select command when used with these expressions, as in "select the mouseChunk";
local locStart, locEnd
local locEntireText
local locEscapeCounter
if the mouseCharChunk is empty then
set the unicodeText of field "ClickedWord" to uniEncode("You clicked an empty space.", "UTF8")
exit mouseUp
end if
put word 2 of the mouseCharChunk into locStart
put word 4 of the mouseCharChunk into locEnd
--a strategy based on "the number of words in char 1 to locEnd" bombs when the text before locEnd contains the upper case Russian R (1056);
--this is probably because the first byte in the two-byte representation of 1056 evaluates to 32, and LC takes it for a word delimiter;
--relying on the accuracy of the values that are returned by the mouseCharChunk is dubious because these are the positions of bytes, not characters:
-- one byte for each Roman character and two bytes for each non-Roman character; this klills a couple of other strategies
--the strategy below is based of "the selection" and is not dependent on the accuracy of the mouseCharChunk values: the correct chunk is selected anyway
set useUnicode to true
put the unicodeText of field "TextToClick" into locEntireText --this is UTF16
put uniDecode(locEntireText, "UTF8") into locEntireText --this is UTF8
--look for a word boundary to the left of the click
repeat until (locStart < 1)
if byteToNum(byte locStart of locEntireText) is among items of 9, 10, 32 then
add 1 to locStart
exit repeat
end if
subtract 1 from locStart
end repeat
--look for a word boundary to the right of the click
repeat until (locEnd >= length(locEntireText))
if byteToNum(byte locEnd of locEntireText) is among items of 9, 10, 32 then
subtract 1 from locEnd
exit repeat
end if
add 1 to locEnd
end repeat
select char locStart to locEnd of field "TextToClick"
set the unicodeText of field "ClickedWord" to the unicodeText of the selection
pass mouseUp
end mouseUp
sp27